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考研英語復(fù)習(xí)要注重真題,在記憶詞匯和練習(xí)閱讀理解、翻譯題的時候要結(jié)合真題做搭配記憶,并輔以相應(yīng)的練習(xí),下面我們就以真題為例,從中摘取出容易出現(xiàn)的考點,讓2016考研的考生更深刻地領(lǐng)會"搭配記憶"法。
【相關(guān)真題】
①Once you have a first draft on paper, you can delete material that is unrelated to your thesis and add material necessary to illustrate your points and make your paper convincing.②The student who wrote "The A&P as a State of Mind" wisely dropped a paragraph that questioned whether Sammy displays chauvinistic attitudes toward women.③Although this is an interesting issue, it has nothing to do with the thesis, which explains how the setting influences Sammy's decision to quit his job.④Instead of including that paragraph, she added one that described Lengel's crabbed response to the girls so that she could lead up to the A&P "policy" he enforces.
【高頻考點】
1.完成初稿:you have a first draft on paper
2.必要的闡釋你的觀點的材料:material necessary to illustrate your points
3.使你的論文更有說服力:make your paper convincing
4.對女性表現(xiàn)出大男子主義:display chauvinistic attitudes toward women
5.與論文無關(guān):have nothing to do with the thesis
6.對女孩的乖戾反應(yīng):crabbed response to the girls
7.他執(zhí)行的A&P"政策"the A&P "policy" he enforces
【翻譯練習(xí)】
①Once you have a first draft on paper, you can delete material that is unrelated to your thesis and add material necessary to illustrate your points and make your paper convincing.
結(jié)構(gòu)提示:兩個小括號里的內(nèi)容充當(dāng)后置定語。
②The student who wrote "The A&P as a State of Mind" wisely dropped a paragraph that questioned whether Sammy displays chauvinistic attitudes toward women.
③Although this is an interesting issue, it has nothing to do with the thesis, which explains how the setting influences Sammy's decision to quit his job.
④Instead of including that paragraph, she added one that described Lengel's crabbed response to the girls so that she could lead up to the A&P "policy" he enforces.
【參考譯文】
①一旦完成初稿,你就可以刪除那些與論文不想關(guān)的材料,同時增加必要的闡釋論文觀點的材料,使它更有說服力。
②一位寫題為《A&P:一種心理狀態(tài)》的文章的學(xué)生明智地刪掉了一段質(zhì)疑薩米對女孩子表現(xiàn)出大男子主義的文字。
③盡管這個觀點很有趣,但與論文無甚關(guān)聯(lián),因為論文旨在解釋背景怎樣影響薩米做出辭職的決定。
④作者沒有把這段寫進論文,而是增加了一段文字,描寫倫格爾對女孩的乖戾反應(yīng),并由此得出他執(zhí)行的A&P"政策"。
"搭配記憶法"對我們記憶單詞、攻克翻譯題有很大的幫助,但任何巧妙的方法都需要在長久的練習(xí)中熟能生巧,希望大家在以后的復(fù)習(xí)過程中,能按照這種方法把真題吃透,日積月累,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)效果真的不錯!
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